REVIEW

The trouble with antibiotics

About authors

Yaroslavl State Medical University, Yaroslavl, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Shamil Kh. Palyutin
ul. Revolutsionnaya, 5, Yaroslavl, 150000, Russia; ur.xednay@ocimahs

About paper

Author contribution: Speshilova SA — research planning, data collection, data analysis, data interpretation, preparing a manuscript draft, article concept, literature selection and analysis, data generalization, text writing; Sinitsina OA — research planning, data selection and analysis; Demarina SM — preparing a list of literature; Palyutin ShKh — literature selection and analysis, data generalization, text writing.

Received: 2022-12-21 Accepted: 2023-01-20 Published online: 2023-02-25
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Fig. 1. Characteristics of patients included into analysis (I)
Notes: mild — mild course; mod. — moderate course, sev. — severe course; PCR+ — polymerase chain reaction, positive test for SARS-CoV-2; CT% — computed tomography, percentage of involved pulmonary tissue.
Fig. 2. Characteristics of patients included into the analysis (II)
Notes: obesity — obesity was diagnosed based on the case history, BMI — body mass index; satur% — percentage of oxygen saturation (pulse oximetry); DM — diabetes mellitus.
Fig. 3. Use of antibiotics at the outpatient and inpatient stages (2020–2021)
Note: — ABT prior,% — a share of patients who were given antibiotics on the outpatient basis prior to admission to the hospital; ABT hospital,% — a share of patients who were given antibiotics on the hospital basis.